Abstract: This study employed Latent Profile Analysis (LPA) to uncover distinct crime patterns using spatial, temporal, and behavioral data from Pampanga, Philippines, spanning 2017 to 2020. A ...
1 International School of Law and Society, Sichuan International Studies University, Chongqing, China 2 College of Arts, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China Objective: This study aimed to ...